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[Peer-Reviewed Research] Leading Indicators of Academic Achievement: Investigating the Predictive Validity of an Observation Instrument in a Large District

How can instructional leaders use leading data to drive school success? A peer-reviewed study explores the connection between Rigor Appraisal data and student achievement.

  • Published by: SAGE Open journal (2024)
  • Authors: Dr. Lindsey Devers Basileo, Merewyn E. Lyons, Ed.D., and Michael D. Toth
  • Methodology: Analysis of Rigor Appraisal scores from 53 Illinois schools, correlated with achievement, attendance, behavior, and school climate data

Key findings:

  • Higher Rigor Appraisal scores were linked to:
    • Stronger achievement and attendance
    • Fewer suspensions and referrals
    • Higher 5Essentials climate scores
  • Academic teaming predicted higher achievement in schools with more students from low socioeconomic backgrounds
  • The more classroom walkthroughs that were conducted with RigorWalk, the higher the student achievement